synopsis
The Olmsted Firm was involved with the Oakdale, NY, property from 1886 to the mid 1930s. The two-hundred-acre estate, also known as “Westbrook”, was owned by William Bayard Cutting. Working with architect Charles C. Haight, Frederick Law Olmsted, operating as the firm Olmsted, Olmsted, & Eliot, designed the open ground around the Tudor home in a naturalist style.
The Olmsted Firm was involved with the Oakdale, NY, property from 1886 to the mid 1930s. The two-hundred-acre estate, also known as “Westbrook”, was owned by William Bayard Cutting. Working with architect Charles C. Haight, Frederick Law Olmsted, operating as the firm Olmsted, Olmsted, & Eliot, designed the open ground around the Tudor home in a naturalist style. While limited plans have been found for the job, an 1887 preliminary plan shows a densely planted perimeter and a scattering of shrubs across the lawn. Correspondence from 1893 reveals modifications to the plan. The firm suggested pushing back the entrance gate from the road, as evidenced in plan 01047-16, planting white flowers and evergreens along the wall, and advised that “the trees within the enclosure should be considerably thinned out.” [Olmsted, Olmsted, & Eliot to W. Bayard Cutting_1893-11-07_LOC-OAR-A-im.116]
In 1936 the estate was donated to the Long Island Park Commission. It has grown to 640 acres and is now an arboretum and farm open to the public.
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To view plans, documents, & images
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1 |
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Map/ Showing the Outline and Location of a Tract of Land/ Situated in the Town of Islip/ and Belonging to Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq.[recto]/; Scale 5 Chains = 1" [recto] |
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10 |
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W. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I./ Road to Stable[recto]/; Scale Hor. 50' = 1", Ver. 4' = 1" [recto] |
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11-sh1 |
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Prelim. Plan/ Estate of Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I./ ; Scale 50' = 1" [recto] |
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11-sh2 |
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Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I./ Sketch Showing Proposed Wall Around Carriage Turn[recto]/; Scale 16' = 1" [recto] |
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12 |
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Bayard Cutting, Oakdale, L.I./ Prel. Prel. Sketches for Prop Wall Around Carriage Turn [verso] |
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13 |
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Plan of First Story[recto]/; Scale 1/4" = 1' [recto] |
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14 |
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Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I./ Sketch Showing Proposed Wall Around Carriage Turn[recto]/; Scale 1 1/4" = 20' [recto] |
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15-sh1 |
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Gate Lodge for Mr. W. Bayard Cutting/ Oakdale, L.I.[ orig]/ West Entrance to / Residence[P/I]/; Scale 1/4" = 1' [orig] |
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15-sh2 |
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Gate Lodge for Mr. W. Bayard Cutting/ Oakdale, L.I.[ orig]/ West Elevation to / Residence[P/I]/; Scale 1/4" = 1' [orig] |
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16 |
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Map of/ West Entrance to Residence of Mr. W. Bayard Cutting, Oakdale, NY.[recto]/; Scale 1"= 10' [recto] |
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18 |
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W. Bayard Cutting / Plan for Entrance Gate & Lodge[recto]/; Scale 1" = 10' [recto] |
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19 |
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W. Bayard Cutter, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Alternative Plan for Improvement at Entrance[recto]/ Showing Roads as Built[ P/I]/ ; Scale 1" = 10' [recto] |
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20 |
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W. Bayard Cutter, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Alternative Plan for Improvement at Entrance[recto]/ Showing Roads as Built[ P/I]/ ; Scale 1" = 10' [recto] |
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21 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/ Oakdale, NY./ Revised Plan for Improvement/ at Entrance[recto]/; Scale 1" = 1' [ recto] |
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22 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/ Sketch of Gates & Lodge Entrance/ Rider to Acc. No. 22 [recto]/; Scale 1/4" = 1'[ recto] |
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23 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/ Perspective/of/ Entrance Lodge & Wall[recto]/; Scale 10' = 1" [recto] |
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23-pt1 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/Print of Perspective/of/ Entrance Lodge & Wall[recto]/; Scale 4' = 1" [P/I] |
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24 |
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W. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Revised Plan for Wall & Gate at Entrance Lodge[recto]/; Scale 1" = 10' [recto] |
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25 |
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W. Bayard Cutter, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Alternative Plan for Improvement at Entrance[ orig]/ Showing Roads as Built[ P/I]/ ; Scale 1" = 10' [ orig] |
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26-sh1 |
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W. B. Cutting / Full Size Detail of Gate[recto]/ Gate at Entrance[P/I]/; Scale FSD |
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26-sh2 |
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W. B. Cutting / Working Plan for East Gates[recto]/; Scale 1" = 1'[recto] |
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26-sh3 |
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W. B. Cutting / Rider to Go with # 26[ recto]/; Scale 1" = 1'[P/I] |
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27 |
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W. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Working Plan for Gate at Entrance Lodge[recto]/; Scale 1" = 1' [recto] |
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27-pt1 |
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W. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, NY./ Working Plan for Gate at Entrance Lodge[orig]/; Scale 1" = 1' [orig] |
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28 |
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W. B. Cutting / Full Size Detail of Gate[recto]/ Gate at Entrance[P/I]/; Scale FSD |
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3 |
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Preliminary Study/ Estate of Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I.[recto]/; Scale 50' = 1" |
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4 |
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Outline Plan of House/ W.B. Cutting, Esq. Islip, L.I. /; Scale 1/4" = 1" [recto] |
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5 |
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Outline Plan of Stable/ for W. Bayard Cutting, Esq.[recto]/; Scale 1/4" = 1'[recto] |
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6 |
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Preliminary Plan/ Estate of/ Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I. [orig]/; Scale 1" = 50' [orig] |
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7 |
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Preliminary Plan/ Estate of/ Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I.[orig]/ ; Scale 1"= 50' [orig] |
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8 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/ Planting Plan[recto]/; Scale 16" =1' [recto] |
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z1 |
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Wm. Bayard Cutting, Esq. [recto]/ Road labeled to Stables]/ |
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z17 |
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W. Bayard Cutting/ Alternate Study for Entrance[recto]/ ; Scale 1" = 10'[recto] |
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z2 |
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( No Title)[ Rough Sketch of Paths] |
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z4 |
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[Indicates Circular Drive In Front of House] |
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z5 |
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[Shows House, Drive, and Tennis Court] |
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z6 |
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[Shows House and Driveway]/; Scale 25' = 1" [recto] |
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z7 |
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W.B. Cutting/ Sketches for Court [verso]/ ; Scale 25' = 1" [recto] |
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z8 |
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Wm. B. Cutting, Esq./ Oakdale, L.I. / Study of Roads & C[recto]/ ; Scale 50' = 1" [recto] |
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z9 |
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[Shows House and Circular Drive] |
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